The development prospect of the processing and man

The valve processing and manufacturing industry has a promising development prospect

the valve industry is an important branch of our general machinery. As the key equipment of fluid control, its products are widely used in petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, electric power, urban construction, environmental protection and other industries. At present, the valve production industry is in a very favorable development opportunity. This is because:

first, the state-owned economy continues to develop steadily. Investment in fixed assets has gradually expanded. In particular, the commencement of several century projects such as "west to East Gas Transmission", "west to East power transmission" and "south to North Water Transfer" requires a large number of valve products

second, with the accession to the WTO, the reduction of the threshold of international trade and the adjustment of product structure in developed countries, China is gradually becoming the largest processing plant in the world. The processing and manufacturing of valve products is facing more room for the development of China's new material industry, which is expected to have an average annual growth rate of more than 25% during the "1025" period

then how to seize this strategic opportunity and accelerate the development of the valve industry. Professionals in the industry made an analysis from the following aspects:

first, actively promote the joint reorganization among enterprises and build a number of enterprise groups with scale and grade as soon as possible

at present, there are more than 5000 manufacturing enterprises in the valve industry, with only 7 enterprises with annual sales revenue of more than 50million, 3 enterprises with annual sales revenue of more than 100 million, and none with annual sales revenue of more than 200 million yuan. Only CNNC Suva has a domestic market share of more than 2%, and the rest are under 1% in the provincial court. This kind of enterprise scale is difficult to produce shock force in the market, and it is even more difficult to compete with internationally renowned enterprises in the same industry. To change this situation as soon as possible, in addition to the growth factors that enterprises can experiment with by stretching, tightening, twists and turns, tearing, shearing, 180 degree stripping and 90 degree stripping, the most effective way is to realize the capital expansion of enterprises through the combination, merger and reorganization among enterprises, so as to further expand the market share and remain invincible in the competition. This is a popular practice in the international economic field today, and it is also a directional issue for the development of the valve industry in the coming period. On this issue, we should emancipate our minds and break the regional boundaries, the boundaries of ownership and the traditional boundaries of professional division of labor in accordance with the requirements of "new breakthroughs in reform and new ideas for development" put forward by the 16th National Congress. As long as there is the possibility of alliance between enterprises, they can boldly try to build a number of enterprise groups with an output value of more than 500 million or even 1 billion yuan in a year

second, we should pay attention to the adjustment of product structure, be brave in technological innovation, and develop high value-added and internationally leading products

China's valve industry has been able to produce more than a dozen categories of products. Such as gate valve, stop valve, ball valve, butterfly valve, safety valve, check valve, throttle valve, plug valve, pressure reducing valve, diaphragm valve, drain valve, emergency shut-off valve, etc., the maximum service temperature is 570 ℃, the minimum is -196 ℃, the maximum pressure is 600MPa, and the maximum diameter is 5350mm. Although these products have strongly supported domestic economic construction, we should be aware that most of our products are general technology content or labor-intensive products, and rarely have international leading levels. It is a regrettable fact that our valve enterprises have all failed in the recent bidding for the main pipeline of the west east gas transmission project. as a warning for the future. In order to revitalize the valve industry and develop it, the national industry must implement technological innovation, adjust the product structure, and have the courage to research and develop valve products with high technology content and high labor added value, which have the international leading level, such as control valves and automatic valves, three-way confluence valves, three-way shunt valves, and safety valves; Metal hard seal all welded ball valves, high parameter large diameter valves; And power station supercritical c12-a alloy steel valves. There are several ways to implement technological innovation and research and develop new products. First, through cooperation with scientific research institutions of colleges and universities, such as the main steam control valve of power station boiler recently developed by the high-pressure valve factory for energy storage and the "three-dimensional" company under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, it is an internationally leading product, and its "pressure drop" is much lower than international standards, which has a very promising future in the power station industry; Second, in the form of foreign cooperation or technology introduction, the cooperation between Zigong High Pressure Valve Co., Ltd. and Italian simbillon company has shortened the gap between us and foreign countries in ball valve products. In addition to the above practices, qualified enterprises can develop independently

third, implement diversified sales strategies, strive to open up international markets and expand product exports

according to the statistics of China Valve Association, at present, our valve industry has a serious overcapacity, with about 40% of the production capacity empty. In the face of such a huge overcapacity, the most effective way is to implement a diversified sales strategy and vigorously explore the international market. At present, the annual export of valves in the international market is about billion, and that of China is 150 million, less than 2%. There is great potential here. To open up the international market, we should first pay attention to the cultivation of foreign trade talents. There are a number of foreign trade professionals who can operate and understand foreign languages; Secondly, we should learn to make use of Internet and information technology to attract customers and capture business opportunities; Third, we can cooperate with some domestic foreign trade companies to expand exports through their channels; Fourth, qualified enterprises can set up sales outlets or set up factories abroad. In recent years, Shandong Yidu valve factory and Suzhou 526 factory have achieved better market diversification. The proportion of export products has increased significantly, alleviating the contradiction of insufficient domestic orders. To open up the international market, we should also pay attention to giving full play to our own advantages and selecting the right export products. At present, it is mainly in the export of labor-intensive products such as general valves. In addition, the export prospect of semi-finished products of rough embryo castings is also very good

fourth, improve enterprise management level, implement management innovation, deepen enterprise reform, and implement system innovation. At present, China's valve industry is in a new round of alternation and reorganization period

the proportion of state-owned enterprises has declined year by year, and private and foreign-funded enterprises have developed rapidly. Estimated according to incomplete data; At present, the proportion of assets in China's valve industry is 40% private, 30% state-owned, and the rest is owned by foreign-funded and military enterprises. It is expected that the share of private and foreign-funded enterprises will further expand in the next few years. At present, private enterprises in Wenzhou are developing rapidly, and a considerable number of enterprises have a certain scale and strength, such as Bethel, Yongyi, Zhejiang Weiduli and other enterprises. At present, due to historical reasons, most state-owned enterprises in the industry have heavy burdens, ineffective mechanisms and difficult operations, but many enterprises still have the advantages of equipment, talents, technology and brands; We should solve the immediate difficulties through deepening reform and institutional innovation, fully activate the stock assets, realize the diversification of property rights, and establish a modern enterprise system. Although there are no institutional shortcomings and historical burdens for the rapid development of private enterprises, their development process should pay attention to the improvement of enterprise management level, implement management innovation, and avoid falling into the "family" and "paternalistic" management stereotypes. In short, the valve industry is full of hope. As long as we take the spirit of the 16th CPC National Congress as the guideline and fully implement the thought of "Three Represents", we will be able to revitalize the valve industry and make contributions to China's economic construction and the comprehensive realization of the goal of well-off society